Location: Phayagyi Village, Twante Township, Near Yangon, Myanmar
Key dates: Commenced March 2006; Project work still ongoing
Local partners: Supervision Committee of Parahita Orphanage
Project background: This was by far the most impoverished of the orphanages we had worked with to date. The living conditions of the children were extremely basic and hygiene was poor. The Supervision Committee of the Orphanage expressed concern that the children were potential targets for local “Snakeheads”, the notorious gangs of child kidnappers and traffickers. We had an almost blank canvas for our work here, but it was clear to us that, by taking a strategic view, we had the potential to contribute to a significant improvement in the health and safety of the children.
Main activities: There have been three main phases to our work here — an initial project which renovated and upgraded the living quarters, a second major project which resulted, for the first time ever, in fresh, potable water being provided throughout the orphanage, and most recently a series of vocational training projects, designed to give the older children new occupational skills. Our work at this project site illustrates well the stepped approach we adopt, and how our “building blocks of hope” can come together to create a sustainable improvement in the living conditions and life opportunities of the children.
Status of project: Ongoing. The children are now housed in comfortable, secure dormitories with potable water piped throughout the orphanage site. There has been a palpable improvement in the mood and well-being of the children. Our vocational training projects have been a huge success, not just in encouraging the residents to acquire new skills, but in actually generating sustainable income for the orphanage, through sales of goods produced in our project workshops and gardens. We are now in the process of transitioning the projects to full local management, and planning our phased withdrawal from this site, where we feel our strategic devlopment work is largely complete.
When we first discovered Mingalar Parahita, the children’s dormitories were delapidated, and the toilets and washing areas were unhygienic.

We worked with local architects and builders to upgrade the dorms.

The only source of water was a shallow well, from which water was pumped manually into portable containers and carried to various points in the orphanage compound.

A key “building block” at this orphanage was our project to dig a deep well, with diesel-fuelled pumps carrying the water to aluminium header tanks, and on from there through copper pipes to each of the dorms and other buildings. This now means that fresh, potable water is on-tap for the children, 24 hours a day.

Two of the vocational training initiatives now sponsored by The Mandalay Projects are a horticulture project/market garden (providing vegetables for the orphanage kitchen and other plants for sale in the local markets) and a tailoring workshop (now producing clothes for the residents, plus school uniforms and other garments, again for sale in the local markets). These projects are creating work for the older residents of the orphanage, giving them valuable vocational skills and making them more independent. The sustainable income being generated for the orphanage is an added bonus.
